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Goldeneye (Bucephala clangula)Where and when to see it in the UK

Winter visitor · reporting peaks December to February · Ducks, Swans, and Geese · BOU category AE*F

Records to 2026-08-16 · build 2026-08-31

Goldeneye (Bucephala clangula)
https://www.flickr.com/photos/sbern/, CC BY 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons
Peak months
Goldeneye: relative reporting rate by 10 km square, September

Contains OS data © Crown copyright and database right 2026 (grid squares, place names from OS Open Names). Northern Ireland place names: OSNI Open Data, OGL v3.0. County and country boundaries: Office for National Statistics, Open Government Licence v3.0. Coastline: Natural Earth. Bird records from the data partners listed here.

Goldeneye has been recorded in 1,455 of the 2,971 10 km squares covering UK land (49%) in records to 2026. Winter visitor in the UK. Its strongest squares are in England, Scotland and Wales. Reporting peaks in December to February.

Conservation status: Least Concern (IUCN Red List, LC)
View on the IUCN Red List
Relative to this species' best squares (how classes are calculated)
Very high
41% or more of visits
High
13% to 41%
Moderate
4% to 13%
Low
under 4%
Surveyed, not recorded
at least 20 qualifying visits, no record
Insufficient records
too few visits to say
Lighter fill
Few visits, lower confidence
Small dot
Occasional: a single record, or out of season

Seasonality

Reporting rate by month, relative to the peak month
MonthRelative to peakShare of visitsTypical class
January 100%11%Very high
February 86%9%Very high
March 73%8%Very high
April 9%<1%Very high
May 4%<1%Low
June 4%<1%Very high
July 2%<1%Very high
August 3%<1%Low
September 5%<1%Low
October 22%2%Low
November 75%8%High
December 89%9%Very high

Squares with the highest reporting rate in January

SquareWhereShare of visitsClass
D15Causeway Coast and Glens, Northern Ireland100%Very high
D40Mid and East Antrim, Northern Ireland100%Very high
H14Fermanagh and Omagh, Northern Ireland100%Very high
H15Fermanagh and Omagh, Northern Ireland100%Very high
H76Mid Ulster, Northern Ireland100%Very high
HU43Shetland Islands, Scotland100%Very high
J17Antrim and Newtownabbey, Northern Ireland100%Very high
J18Antrim and Newtownabbey, Northern Ireland100%Very high
J43Newry, Mourne and Down, Northern Ireland100%Very high
ND25Highland, Scotland100%Very high

Spotted an error in a square? Report it and it goes into the review queue. Read the methodology for how classes, flags and sensitive-species rules work. Data to 2026.